Incident Response – First 30 Minutes Checklist

Purpose

This checklist provides a structured guide for the first 30 minutes of any security incident, reducing panic-driven decisions and ensuring consistent response.


Phase 1: Situation Control (0–10 minutes)

  • Identify incident type (access, malware, DoS, data exposure)

  • Identify affected systems

  • Assign incident lead

  • Start activity log (who/what/when)


Phase 2: Containment (10–20 minutes)

  • Block malicious IPs or accounts

  • Isolate affected hosts if required

  • Preserve volatile data where possible

  • Avoid system reboots unless required


Phase 3: Evidence Preservation (20–30 minutes)

  • Export relevant logs

  • Capture timestamps and indicators

  • Secure backups/snapshots

  • Decide escalation path


Usage Notes

  • Do not remediate before evidence is secured

  • Do not attribute cause prematurely

  • Escalate based on impact, not assumptions


Reuse Guidance

This checklist is designed to be:

  • Printed

  • Embedded in runbooks

  • Used during tabletop exercises

  • Adapted per environment


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